Nokia has joined forces with Axiom Space to revolutionize communication in space by integrating cutting-edge 4G/LTE capabilities into the next-generation spacesuits designed for the Artemis III lunar mission.
Through this innovative collaboration, Nokia and Axiom Space will embed high-speed cellular-network technology into the Axiom Extravehicular Mobility Unit (AxEMU), enabling seamless transmission of HD video, telemetry data, and voice communication over extended distances on the Moon. This breakthrough will empower Artemis III astronauts to capture real-time footage and stay connected with mission control on Earth as they navigate the lunar terrain.
Russell Ralston, Axiom Space’s executive vice president of extravehicular activity, expressed enthusiasm about the partnership, stating, “Axiom Space is thrilled to team up with Nokia to enhance the capabilities of our next-gen spacesuit. Integrating high-speed 4G/LTE network functionality on the Moon will serve as a crucial link connecting astronauts to Earth, facilitating essential data exchange and enabling high-definition video communication across vast distances.”
Nokia is set to establish the first cellular network on the Moon as part of Intuitive Machines’ IM-2 mission, slated for launch in 2024. During this mission, Nokia aims to demonstrate the pivotal role of cellular connectivity in facilitating vital communications during future lunar or Mars expeditions. Nokia’s Lunar Surface Communications System (LSCS), spearheaded by Nokia Bell Labs’ research and innovation, will be deployed during IM-2 and subsequently customized for integration into the AxEMU spacesuits.
Thierry E. Klein, president of Bell Labs Solutions research at Nokia, emphasized the importance of advanced networks in space exploration, saying, “Just as astronauts require essential life support systems, shelter, and sustenance, they also need sophisticated networks to communicate effectively and carry out their critical tasks. Leveraging standard-based technologies prevalent on Earth, Bell Labs is introducing new innovation and technologies to address the unique challenges of space.”
The fully autonomous LSCS comprises a network-in-a-box that consolidates radio, base station, and core network elements of a terrestrial cellular network into a compact unit, along with device modules to be integrated into the AxEMU spacesuits. Both components have been meticulously engineered to endure the harsh lunar environment and the rigors of space travel, optimized for minimal size, weight, and power consumption.
Axiom Space’s advanced spacesuits will equip astronauts with state-of-the-art capabilities for space exploration while furnishing NASA with commercially developed human systems necessary for lunar missions. The development of these next-gen spacesuits by Axiom Space, coupled with Nokia’s groundbreaking lunar surface communications innovations, represents a significant stride towards enhancing American leadership in space exploration and advancing our understanding of the cosmos.
Share your thoughts on this article with X: @IoTNow_ and don’t forget to explore more on our homepage at IoT Now